Misoprostol is the second drug used in a medical abortion, and it will cause heavy bleeding that can feel more severe and heavier than a period—among other potential side effects. 

If you’re considering taking medical abortion drugs (also known as the “abortion pill”), it’s critical to learn all you can about how these drugs work and how they might affect you physically.
This article highlights the essentials you need to know about a medical abortion. But if you’re looking to talk to someone about your pregnancy options and learn about free, supportive resources, contact A Woman’s Concern to schedule your confidential appointment.

How Does a Medical Abortion Work?

Mifepristone and misoprostol are the two powerful drugs used in a medical abortion. 

Mifepristone blocks progesterone, which is an essential pregnancy hormone. Without progesterone, your uterine lining will loosen and shed, causing your pregnancy to detach and end.

Misoprostol causes uterine contractions, which expel your pregnancy from your uterus and out through your vagina. 

How Will I Feel After Taking the Abortion Drugs?

The abortion drugs will cause abdominal cramping and vaginal bleeding. While every woman is unique, the cramping and bleeding are usually heavier and more painful than a period, as you will be passing your pregnancy and related tissues.

You might also experience the following side effects:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache

What Are the Risks of the Abortion Drugs?

The abortion drugs come with risks to your health. 

Incomplete abortion is one of the primary risks, and it happens when parts of the terminated pregnancy remain in your uterus. Incomplete abortion is dangerous because it can lead to a potentially life-threatening infection and prolonged and heavy bleeding. 

How Can I Protect My Health?

The abortion drugs are only FDA-approved if your pregnancy is 10 weeks gestation or under. If you attempt to take the abortion drugs and your pregnancy is further along, you’re more likely to experience a risk. 

The only way to know your pregnancy’s gestational age is to get an ultrasound. This scan will also help determine your pregnancy’s location and viability, which will rule out a miscarriage and a life-threatening ectopic pregnancy

At A Woman’s Concern, we offer free, limited ultrasounds to give you the information you need to stay safe and make an educated decision. 

Contact us today to schedule a free, confidential appointment. You’re not alone in this. We’re here for you.